How do you solve a problem like AI misinformation?
One of the main criticisms levelled at models like ChatGPT is that it can answer prompts with incorrect data or even outright lies, engendering a distrust of leveraging AI for business purposes when complete accuracy is paramount. That ChatGPT effectively parses the entire internet â and by extension, the vastness of human knowledge spanning millennia â problematises that accuracy as contradictions and paradoxes inevitably present themselves.
This is why one of the subplots of the AI explosion has been the rapid development of specialist AI-powered tools designed to help businesses, notably in the customer intelligence space. An AI that could be relied upon to materially improve agent performance and productivity and enhance customer satisfaction could be a game-changer.
Enter Dialpad with DialpadGPT â a domain-specific large language model (LLM) that Dialpad described as the âfirstâ to be designed to cater to the evolving needs of modern businesses.
âItâs actually more accurate because itâs trained on our data, relevant business data, not the entire world wide web of conversational data,â Brian Peterson, Dialpad Cofounder and CTO, told UC Today. âSo, itâs interesting that a small team like ours can still make something as accurate or more accurate than the big competitors because itâs just trained on really relevant data.â
Peterson was at Google in the early years, back when its employees numbered in the three figures. He has been in tech, especially cloud, his âwhole lifeâ and helped build Google Voice, the companyâs business phone system. That path ultimately led Peterson to Dialpad.
âWhen we started getting into business communications, we knew AI was going to be the default,â Peterson said. âThe future of business communications is having the platform to run them, but also the AI to automate things. So weâve been working towards this. Weâve been doing AI for five years now, since we bought TalkIQ, which was an AI communications company, five years ago.â
DialpadGPT was gradually built over those five years and uses real-time generative AI to automate tasks and enhance customer service, sales, and recruiting experiences for organisations of all scales.
However, the emergence of ChatGPT accelerated project timelines.
âThings really advanced quickly in the last few months, but weâve been on top of all the technology because weâve already been doing our own natural language processing and machine learning,â Peterson explained. âThatâs one of our differentiators; we do everything in-house. Even our transcription is all our own. We donât use a single third party for any AI. It provides a huge advantage to us because of its costs, because itâs real-time. We knew we had to take full control of the AI. We couldnât use a third party.â
Among DialpadGPTâs other differentials is its emphasis on security.
âFor us, privacy is a big deal. Youâve already seen a lot of backlash with ChatGPT with the data leakages. Well, that doesnât work for private business conversations, so we knew we had to do something where it doesnât go over any wall. Itâs all in-house.â
âA lot of our AI is real-time,â Peterson added as another differentiator. âWe do live coaching. We do live script adherence. We do sentiment analysis live. You canât do that with something like a ChatGPT or a Google Vertex because itâs too slow. You canât build a chatbot where it takes ten seconds to respond, right? I think thatâs the one thing thatâs been a huge advantage for us and is going to take it to the next level. The fact that it can detect real-time sentiment and what the person is asking about is huge.â
Another selling point is cost. By developing its AI in-house, Dialpad could make it smaller, more specialised and more efficient. This meant Dialpad could offer DialpadGPT as a default for several of its skews, or for a relatively small add-on price, such as $10 a seat.
âThatâs part of our launch,â Peterson said. âThe plan is, in October, we launch general availability for AI recaps to all of our skews, which we wouldnât be able to do if youâre using ChatGPT, for example.â
Privacy, cost and real-time feedback are crucial distinguishing qualities in an increasingly crowded marketplace as more and more vendors roll out AI-powered solutions, but accuracy remains critical. DialpadGPT being trained off five billion minutes of real business conversations informs that accuracy.
âPeople will tell you the value is really in the data,â Peterson said. âWeâve transcribed and progressed AI through five billion minutes so far in the last few years, and itâs growing. Thatâs whatâs making it better; thatâs in our test. It has been more accurate for our needs. Iâm not saying for answering anything on the web, but for, specifically, the AI that we want to release for customer intelligence, we found that it can be as accurate or more accurate.â
Using customer data to train AI models has come under scrutiny recently, with Zoom facing criticism for its Terms of Service being perceived as enabling AI training on user content without their consent. Zoom CEO Eric S. Yuan responded on LinkedIn, saying that âgiven Zoomâs value of care and transparencyâ, the company would âabsolutely never train AI models with customersâ content without getting their explicit consentâ.
Peterson sympathised with Zoom: âThe Zoom thing was definitely just a miscommunication. I felt bad for them; that just seemed like a lot about nothing. Every single company has some form of opt-in or opt-out for this type of stuff. I mean, obviously, Google is using your emails even in work situations, I believe, for its auto-complete.â
Peterson explained that Dialpadâs customers are âalready used to itâ because âtheyâre buying us because of (the AI), and they know that to make something thatâs going to be highly accurate and to be able to use AI, theyâre going to want to turn it on, theyâre going to want to buy Dialpad for that.â
âThe other thing why a lot of people were freaked out about Zoom, in my opinion, was because they use Zoom for personal calls,â Peterson added. âWhen weâre dealing so much with customer communications at Dialpad, businesses are already recording that stuff. Youâre recording every single call into a call centre already. So itâs not âOh, my gosh, this is my personal phone call being analysedâ. Naturally, weâre B2B, so people seem to understand the need for it.â
Peterson stressed that DialpadGPT follows all compliance rules, includes a full opt-out, is completely anonymised, and follows processes that customers have already been trusting them with, so no issues have arisen.
âWe even do automatic opt-out for different industries because of compliance reasons, like healthcare. We have a full retention policy, so they can decide not to include the half data completely wiped from our system to meet compliance rules.â
DialpadGPT being built in-house helps protect the business from traditional AI criticisms such as data leakage or one businessâs confidential data ending up in someone elseâs answers.
âThe way itâs built protects them from that because weâre not opening up a console where you can just ask any question for the whole worldwide web,â Peterson said.âThis is just using the LLM and generative AI to do features around it. Theyâre all gated. If we have a chatbot, for example, we also have AI assist already. Itâs like a combination of our AI NLP, but also with semantics search. So it grabs all of your knowledge base data, for example, and uses that for answers with generative AI to make it perfectly summarized and sound human.â
Peterson and Dialpad knew they had to undergo this process for the customisation and control aspects â pivotal lessons they learned from the hallucination and data leakage controversies impacting other AIs. For complete control, there could be no third-party input, and it couldnât be exposed as a general âask it anythingâ ChatGPT-style model.
âThat was the control part and the customization part, and then the other thing we really realized was that these really, really big large language models, theyâre cool for replacing Google search, but theyâre overkill for a lot of things you want to do in specific business needs,â Peterson said.
âYouâre basically getting charged for this thing that has answers for things you donât need them for. Thatâs also causing the slowness. Itâs a ten-second response because itâs got the entire worldwide web of information, and we donât need that. We knew right away if we could take the generative AI tech, thatâs based on what ChatGPT is based on and open source models and customize it for the specific needs, we have a huge advantage for speed, costs, and relevancy.â
This year, Dialpad announced a âTwelve months of AIâ timeline, with features such as AI-powered conversation summarising â with generated action items, notifications, call purposes and intelligent call categorisation â being rolled out over time. âDialpadGPT is going to enhance that and make it even more accurate, providing insights out of those calls for you,â Peterson added.
DialpadGPT âenhanced or made possibleâ all twelve of these monthly features.â
AI Playbooks is another one weâre launching soon,â Peterson explained. âThatâs going to be powered by a combination of generative AI, DialpadGPT. Basically, you can follow a live script of what youâre supposed to be doing. You can automatically check them off. If youâre on a sales call, you ask them this, and then you can ask them this. If itâs a support call, did you welcome with a greeting? Did you have a specific playbook? Thatâs going to be powered by a GPT as well.â
There are also ideas that Dialpad is experimenting with (for now), such as the ability to generate a follow-up email for a user based on their conversation with DialpadGPT. DialpadGPT could detect if itâs a sales call and could then automatically know what stage of the call it was. It could then automatically follow up with a customized email or text message and send it for the user based on the conversation and what it learned.
âThatâs actually what weâre really excited about, too,â Peterson concluded. âWe own the complete platform, but that does provide a big advantage when you combine it. We have all mediums, so we do all of our call contact centre, our phone system, our messaging, our social omnichannel, and email. Itâs a big advantage when you combine that (with DialpadGPT).â